Table 1.

Antioxidant properties of metalloporphyrins

Agent code or chemicalSOD activity (U/mg)CAT (1/min)4-HNE IC50(nm)
Native Cu–Zn SOD15,267
AEOL1015043,1032.2271
AEOL112071241.5471
  • SOD activity, Unit of SOD activity is defined as the amount of compound that inhibits one-half the formation of adrenochrome by superoxide at pH 10.2. CAT, Catalase activity is measured by a Clarke-type oxygen electrode (Trova et al., 2003). 4-HNE IC50, The concentration (nanomolars) of compound required to inhibit 50% 4-HNE formation in rat brain homogenates treated with FeCl2and ascorbate. For details, see Materials and Methods.