Table 2.

Opioid receptor-mediated [35S]GTPγS binding by TAN67, SNC80, and DAMGO in brain regions of P154 rats consuming either intermittent 20% ethanol or water only for long periods from age P56

Brain regionMean (±SEM) EC50 values (μm) for opioid-mediated [35S]GTPγS stimulation
TAN67SNC80DAMGO
20% ethanolWater only20% ethanolWater only20% ethanolWater only
Dorsal striatum0.03 ± 0.01>1018 ± 2.6>100.84 ± 0.02***0.37 ± 0.02
Nucleus accumbens>10>10>10>100.32 ± 0.020.32 ± 0.03
Spinal cord3.8 ± 0.4*5.0 ± 0.4>10>100.56 ± 0.04***0.30 ± 0.02
Cerebral cortex3.7 ± 0.63.5 ± 0.81.3 ± 0.72.3 ± 0.83.0 ± 0.4***0.50 ± 0.08
Brainstem5.5 ± 0.35.9 ± 0.2>10>100.07 ± 0.004***0.05 ± 0.002
Midbraina>10>10>10>101.4 ± 0.51.8 ± 0.4
Ventral tegmental area>10>10>10>100.28 ± 0.030.28 ± 0.02
Amygdala>10>10>10>10>101.4 ± 0.3
Cerebellum>10>10>10>100.32 ± 0.080.18 ± 0.09
Hippocampus>10>10>10>10>10>10
  • Data were analyzed using Student's t test (n = 3 per group, each in triplicate).

  • *p < 0.05;

  • ***p < 0.001, compared water consuming rats.

  • aRemaining midbrain tissue after removal of VTA and amygdala.