Table 2.

Comparison of the density and retrograde interval velocities of WT IC-1B and the IC-1B S80 phosphomimic and dephosphomimic mutants

Intermediate chain isoformWTS80AS80D
Mean dynein density (puncta/μm of axon length) (±SEM)0.090 (0.007)0.099 (0.007)0.096 (0.007)
Mean interval retrograde velocity (μm/s) (±SEM)0.84 (0.02)0.71 (0.01)0.77 (0.01)
Number of measurements9868801328
Number of puncta298328528
Number of axons242736
  • Cultured embryonic hippocampal neurons were transfected with IC-1 siRNA by electroporation, cultured on coverslips for 3 d, and then transfected with either IC-1B-mRFP wild-type, dephosphomimic S80A, or phosphomimic mutant S80D with calcium phosphate and imaged the next day. The siRNA oligonucleotide reduced the amount of endogenous IC-1 in the cells to minimize WT compensation for mutant phenotypes. There was no significant difference in the mean puncta density or interval retrograde velocity when the phospho- and dephospho-IC-1B S80 mutants were compared.