Table 3.

Summary of main effects and interaction effects from two-way ANOVAa

AreaConditionAnimalTimeAnimal * time
Anterior PIVCVestibularp = 0.465p < 0.001p = 0.930
Visualp = 0.446p = 0.588p = 0.222
Combinedp = 0.197p < 0.001p = 0.295
Posterior PIVCVestibularp = 0.816p < 0.001p = 0.983
Visualp < 0.001p < 0.001p < 0.001
Combinedp = 0.402p < 0.001p = 0.538
VIP areaVestibularp = 0.277p = 0.140p = 0.507
Visualp = 0.028p = 0.763p = 0.242
Combinedp = 0.363p = 0.332p = 0.151
MSTd areaVestibularp = 0.238p < 0.001p = 0.173
Visualp = 0.001p < 0.001p = 0.030
Combinedp < 0.001p < 0.001p < 0.001

  • ↵aANOVA was applied to normalized thresholds, with factors corresponding to time point and animal identity. ANOVA was performed separately for each brain area (anterior PIVC, posterior PIVC, VIP area, and MSTd area) and for each stimulus condition (Vestibular, Visual, and Combined). The rightmost three columns give p values for the main effect of animal identity, the main effect of time point (relative to injection), and the interaction between animal and time point.