Intracellular study of rat globus pallidus neurons: membrane properties and responses to neostriatal, subthalamic and nigral stimulation
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2021, Neurobiology of DiseaseCitation Excerpt :The knowledge of the contribution of NMDA receptors to the physiology of GPe neurons is limited. Local inhibition of NMDA receptor reduces spontaneous activity of the GPe neurons (Kita et al., 2004) and stimulation of STN produces NMDA receptor-dependent slow excitatory postsynaptic potentials in GPe neurons (Kita and Kitai, 1991). However, no effect of NMDA antagonists on discharge rate or pattern of GPe neurons has been seen when STN inputs are severed (Chan et al., 2004).
A Disynaptic Circuit in the Globus Pallidus Controls Locomotion Inhibition
2021, Current BiologyCitation Excerpt :In addition, our ex vivo electrophysiological recordings demonstrate that both prototypic and arkypallidal neurons receive inhibitory inputs from D2-SPNs, although the inhibitory currents detected in arkypallidal neurons are smaller than the ones in prototypic neurons. Such differential striatal innervation onto GPe neurons has already been reported but the molecular identity of GPe neurons was not defined51,52. By further dissecting how D2-SPN inputs impact onto different GPe neuronal populations in vivo, we revealed a cell-type-specific integration of these inputs.