Neurohormonal control of growth and carbohydrate metabolism by the light green cells in Lymnaea stagnalis
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Cited by (42)
Lymnaea stagnalis as model for translational neuroscience research: From pond to bench
2020, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral ReviewsCitation Excerpt :On the contrary, when partially purified MIPs or bovine insulin were applied to the isolated nervous system of snails, long-term synaptic enhancement was observed at sites thought to play key roles in CTA learning and LTM formation (i.e. CGCs) (Hatakeyama et al., 2013; Murakami et al., 2013a). Thus, up-regulation of LymMIP-II stimulates neurite formation (Smit et al., 1988; Kits et al., 1990), confirming that one of the physical manifestations of LTM formation is changed in the morphology of the synapse during memory formation (Geraerts, 1992), similar to what was observed in Aplysia (Bailey and Kandel, 1993), C. elegans (Kodama et al., 2002) and rodents (Dou et al., 2005; Ramsey et al., 2005). Because the expression levels of LymMIP-II do not change when LymCREB1 is inhibited (Azami et al., 2006), the upstream transcription factors that regulate the expression of MIP-II do not directly involve LymCREB interaction.
Snail defence responses to parasite infection: The Lymnaea stagnalis-Trichobilharzia szidati model
2020, Developmental and Comparative ImmunologyCitation Excerpt :Consequently, ovulation and egg laying are inhibited in the snail. Schistosomin also modulates the electrophysiological activity of neuroendocrine cells, as demonstrated by increased excitability of LGCs responsible for the growth in L. stagnalis (Hordijk et al., 1992; Geraerts, 1992). Schistosomin is also expressed in Biomphalaria glabrata (Zhang et al., 2009).
An immunohistochemical analysis of peptidergic neurons apparently associated with reproduction and growth in Biomphalaria alexandrina
2019, General and Comparative EndocrinologyCitation Excerpt :The first MIP gene was sequenced by Smit et al. (1988) with subsequent work demonstrating a total of five MIPs expressed in the light green cells (LGCs) and canopy cell of Lymnaea (Smit et al., 1988; Meester et al., 1992). Evidence suggests that the 75–100 LGCs per cerebral hemiganglion in that species (Van Minnen and Schallig, 1990; Geraerts et al., 1992) control glycogen storage and shell growth (Geraerts, 1992), probably through the actions of the MIPs (Smit et al., 1988). The genes for insulins in vertebrates share similar overall organizations with those for MIPs in Lymnaea, with each producing A and B peptide subunits that form the completed proteins, and linking C peptides used for their folding.
Identification, expression, and innate immune responses of two insulin-like peptide genes in the razor clam Sinonovacula constricta
2016, Fish and Shellfish ImmunologyCitation Excerpt :In recent years, accumulated evidence has shown that peptides from invertebrates share substantial biological similarities with mammalian insulin and IGFs [30]. The involvement of ILPs in the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism has been reported in Lymnaea stagnalis [31]and Aplysia californica [32]. In this study, the expression pattern of ILP genes was determined in adult tissues (Fig. 1 and Supplementary Fig. 6) and during developmental stages (Supplementary Figs. 7 and 8).
What are the elements of motivation for acquisition of conditioned taste aversion?
2014, Neurobiology of Learning and MemoryIdentification of Ras, Pten and p70S6K homologs in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas and diet control of insulin pathway
2012, General and Comparative EndocrinologyCitation Excerpt :This regulatory action was found to be conserved in invertebrate species, as demonstrated in insects [62,48,9] crustacea [57,39,32] and nematode [14]. In molluscs, the involvement of ILP in the regulation of carbohydrate metabolism was also suggested in the pond snail L. stagnalis [25,26,27] and in A. californica [20]. In bivalvia, vertebrate insulin stimulated glycogen synthesis in A. cygnea and Unio pictorum [52].