Questions in modeling the cerebellum

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Abstract

The Marr-Albus model of the cerebellum represents a constructive approach toward understanding nerve-net structures of the central nervous system based on an assumption that the cortical nerve-net of the cerebellum has a certain type of synaptic plasticity. The model displays learning capabilities which have been suggested to be equipped in the cerebellum. Recent physiological evidence for the plasticity assumption encourages expansion of the model to a more realistic form. The Fujita's adaptive filter model of the cerebellum, using Marr—Albus type of learning principles, successfully reproduces adaptive phenomena in eye movements. There is now a need to explore a model which might account for the other characteristic aspects of cerebellar controls, i.e. co-ordination and prediction. Further, it is desirable to conceive a model which explains roles of the cerebellum in the preprogramming of complex voluntary movements and their execution.

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