Neuron
Volume 6, Issue 3, March 1991, Pages 455-467
Journal home page for Neuron

Article
The cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase encoded by the drosophila dunce gene is concentrated in the mushroom body neuropil

https://doi.org/10.1016/0896-6273(91)90253-VGet rights and content

Abstract

Drosophila dunce (dnc) flies are defective in learning and memory as a result of lesions in the gene that codes for a CAMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE). Antibodies to the dnc PDE showed that the most intensely stained regions in the adult brain were the mushroom body neuropil-areas previously implicated in learning and memory. In situ hybridization demonstrated that dnc RNA was enriched in the mushroom body perikarya. The mushroom bodies of third instar larval brains were also stained intensely by the antibody, suggesting that the dnc PDE plays an important role in these neurons throughout their development. The role of the dnc PDE in mushroom body physiology is discussed, and a circuit model describing a possible role of the mushroom bodies in mediating olfactory learning and memory is presented.

References (39)

  • R.L. Davis et al.

    Isolation of the Drosophila melanogaster dunce chromosomal region and recombinational mapping of dunce sequences with restriction site polymorphisms as genetic markers

    Mol. Cell. Biol.

    (1984)
  • R.L. Davis et al.

    Drosophila cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases

  • R.L. Davis et al.

    dunce mutants of Drosophila melanogaster: mutants defective in the cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase enzyme system

    J. Cell Biol.

    (1981)
  • R.L. Davis et al.

    Cloning and characterization of mammalian homologs of the Drosophila dunce+ gene

  • Y. Dudai

    Mutations affect storage and use of memory differentially in Drosophila

  • Y. Dudai

    Neurogenetic dissection of learning and shortterm memory in Drosophila

    Annu. Rev. Neurosci.

    (1988)
  • Y. Dudai et al.

    dunce, a mutant of Drosophila deficient in learning

  • J.S. Duerr et al.

    Three Drosophila mutations that block associative learning also affect habituation and sensitization

  • J. Erber et al.

    Localization of short-term memory in the brain of the bee, Apis mellifera

    Physiol. Entomol.

    (1980)
  • Cited by (0)

    View full text