Entorhinal cortex projection cells to the hippocampal formation in vitro

Brain Res. 2001 Jun 29;905(1-2):224-31. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02419-2.

Abstract

Retrogradely labeled cells in superficial and deep layers of the entorhinal cortex (EC) were analyzed following application of the fluorescent tracer rhodamine-dextran-amine in different sites of the hippocampal formation in a slice preparation. The results demonstrate a strong projection from layer IV/V to the dentate gyrus, that is in slices significantly stronger than that from layer II. In deep layers a large number of multipolar cells were found which were only labeled by dye application to the subiculum. Patch-clamp recordings from these cells revealed intrinsic low threshold membrane potential oscillations, suggesting their possible contribution to oscillatory network activity of the EC and subiculum.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Axons / physiology
  • Axons / ultrastructure*
  • Biological Clocks / physiology
  • Cell Size / physiology*
  • Dendrites / physiology
  • Dendrites / ultrastructure*
  • Dextrans / pharmacokinetics
  • Entorhinal Cortex / cytology*
  • Entorhinal Cortex / physiology
  • Fluorescent Dyes / pharmacokinetics
  • Hippocampus / cytology*
  • Hippocampus / physiology
  • Lysine / analogs & derivatives
  • Lysine / pharmacology
  • Membrane Potentials / physiology
  • Neural Pathways / cytology*
  • Neural Pathways / physiology
  • Organ Culture Techniques
  • Rats
  • Rhodamines / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Dextrans
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Rhodamines
  • tetramethylrhodamine
  • biocytin
  • Lysine