The highly selective 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)2A receptor antagonist, EMD 281014, significantly increases swimming and decreases immobility in male congenital learned helpless rats in the forced swim test

Synapse. 2004 Apr;52(1):73-5. doi: 10.1002/syn.10308.

Abstract

We examined the effect of the highly selective 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)(2A) receptor antagonist 7-[4-[2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-ethyl]-piperazine-1-carbonyl]-1H-indole-3-carbonitrile HCl (EMD 281014) in congenital learned helpless male rats in the forced swim test. The administration of EMD-281014 (0.3-30 mg/kg i.p.) to congenital learned helpless rats dose-dependently and significantly (at 10 and 30 mg/kg) decreased immobility and increased swimming compared to vehicle-treated animals. Thus, EMD 281014 produces effects in the forced swim test resembling those of antidepressants.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal / drug effects
  • Depressive Disorder / drug therapy*
  • Depressive Disorder / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Helplessness, Learned*
  • Indoles / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Piperazines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A / metabolism*
  • Serotonin Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Swimming

Substances

  • EMD 281014
  • Indoles
  • Piperazines
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Serotonin Antagonists