Effects of acute amphetamine exposure on two kinds of Pavlovian approach behavior

Behav Brain Res. 2010 Mar 17;208(1):270-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2009.11.014. Epub 2009 Nov 13.

Abstract

Two kinds of Pavlovian conditioned approach behavior are possible: approach of the CS (sign-tracking) and approach of the US (goal-tracking). We hypothesized that administration of AMP would increase sign-tracking and decrease goal-tracking. However, increasing doses of AMP (up to 2.0mg/kg) decreased measures of sign-tracking while simultaneously increasing measures of goal-tracking. Administration of AMP may shift responding from cues distant from the CS to cues closer to the CS.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Amphetamine / pharmacology*
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants / pharmacology*
  • Conditioning, Classical / classification
  • Conditioning, Classical / drug effects*
  • Cues*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Feeding Behavior / drug effects
  • Goals*
  • Male
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Substances

  • Central Nervous System Stimulants
  • Amphetamine