Dendritic spine loss and enlargement during maturation of the speech control system in the mynah bird (Gracula religiosa)

Neurosci Lett. 1982 Apr 16;29(2):129-33. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(82)90341-x.

Abstract

Three types of neurons were identified in Golgi-Cox preparations of the telencephalic nucleus HVc of the mynah bird with the Sholl method. In a comparison of birds of 10 weeks and speech-trained birds of one year of age a reduction of dendritic spine density and an enlargement of the remaining spines was found in a large isopolar cell type. These findings are interpreted in terms of the mynah's shrinking potential with age to imitate new sounds and the stabilization of the acquired repertoire.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Animals
  • Birds / anatomy & histology*
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Dendrites / ultrastructure*
  • Imitative Behavior / physiology
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Telencephalon / cytology*
  • Vocalization, Animal / physiology*