Purification of CpG islands using a methylated DNA binding column

Nat Genet. 1994 Mar;6(3):236-44. doi: 10.1038/ng0394-236.

Abstract

CpG islands are short stretches of DNA containing a high density of non-methylated CpG dinucleotides, predominantly associated with coding regions. We have constructed an affinity matrix that contains the methyl-CpG binding domain from the rat chromosomal protein MeCP2, attached to a solid support. A column containing the matrix fractionates DNA according to its degree of CpG methylation, strongly retaining those sequences that are highly methylated. Using this column, we have developed a procedure for bulk isolation of CpG islands from human genomic DNA. As CpG islands overlap with approximately 60% of human genes, the resulting CpG island library can be used to isolate full-length cDNAs and to place genes on genomic maps.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA / chemistry
  • DNA / genetics*
  • DNA / isolation & purification*
  • DNA Primers / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Gene Library
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methylation
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / genetics*
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / isolation & purification*
  • RNA, Ribosomal / genetics
  • Rats
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • RNA, Ribosomal
  • DNA

Associated data

  • GENBANK/X76662
  • GENBANK/X76663
  • GENBANK/X76664
  • GENBANK/X76665
  • GENBANK/X76666
  • GENBANK/X76667
  • GENBANK/X76668
  • GENBANK/X76669
  • GENBANK/X76670
  • GENBANK/X76671
  • GENBANK/X76672
  • GENBANK/X76673
  • GENBANK/X76674
  • GENBANK/X76675
  • GENBANK/X76676
  • GENBANK/X76677
  • GENBANK/X76694
  • GENBANK/X76695