Metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist, (R,S)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenyglycine, blocks two distinct forms of long-term potentiation in area CA1 of rat hippocampus

Neurosci Lett. 1995 Dec 1;201(1):73-6. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(95)12141-p.

Abstract

The necessity of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) in the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) has recently been questioned. We examined the effect of (R,S)-alpha-methyl-4-caboxyphenylglycine (MCPG), a selective mGluR antagonist, on two independent forms of LTP. One form induced by a 25 Hz/1 s tetanus is solely N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-dependent. The other form induced by four 200 Hz/0.5 s bursts in the presence of APV is NMDA receptor-independent. In both paradigms the presence of MCPG prevented the induction of LTP by afferent activation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzoates / pharmacology*
  • Calcium Channels / drug effects
  • Calcium Channels / metabolism
  • Calcium Channels / physiology
  • Electric Stimulation
  • Electrophysiology
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Glycine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Glycine / pharmacology
  • Hippocampus / drug effects
  • Hippocampus / physiology*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Ion Channel Gating / drug effects
  • Long-Term Potentiation / drug effects*
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Benzoates
  • Calcium Channels
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate
  • alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenylglycine
  • Glycine