Climatic extremes are becoming increasingly common against a background trend of global
warming. In the oceans, marine heatwaves (MHWs)—discrete periods of anomalously warm …

The innate immune response to viral pathogens is critical in order to mobilize protective
immunity. Cells of the innate immune system detect viral infection largely through germline-…

For the last ten years, the notion of a green economy has become increasingly attractive to
policy makers. However, green economy covers a lot of diverse concepts and its links with …

… days before screening; long-term or intermittent hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, or severe
renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [GFR], <30 ml per minute per 1.73 m …

146 diabetics were HL-A typed, and the results were correlated with age-at-onset, weight,
insulin treatment, and the presence of cell-mediated antipancreatic immunity. HL-A8 and W15 …

The global ocean has warmed substantially over the past century, with far-reaching
implications for marine ecosystems 1 . Concurrent with long-term persistent warming, discrete …

Ecosystem reconfigurations arising from climate-driven changes in species distributions are
expected to have profound ecological, social, and economic implications. Here we reveal a …

Lay people and psychological theorists alike tend to think in dichotomies, or at least in bipolar
terms. For example, we tend to think about good versus evil, liberal versus conservative, …

… For benthos, six haphazard 0.25 m 2 quadrats (>5 m apart) were sampled at each site by
quantifying the cover of macroalgae, sessile invertebrates and bare substrata. For fish, …

Predictions of ecological response to climate change are based largely on direct climatic
effects on species. We show that, in a California grassland, species interactions strongly …