Activity of norepinephrine-containing locus coeruleus neurons in behaving rats anticipates fluctuations in the sleep-waking cycle

G Aston-Jones; FE Bloom

doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.01-08-00876.1981

Article Information

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.01-08-00876.1981

PubMed

7346592

Published By

Society for Neuroscience

History

First published August 1, 1981.

Version of record published August 1, 1981.

Author Information

G Aston-Jones and
FE Bloom

Author contributions

Disclosures

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	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Dec 1999	5	0	0
Total 1999	5	0	0
Mar 2000	3	0	0
Apr 2000	1	0	0
May 2000	2	0	0
Jun 2000	1	0	0
Sep 2000	5	0	0
Oct 2000	7	0	0
Nov 2000	4	0	0
Dec 2000	2	0	0
Total 2000	25	0	0
Jan 2001	5	0	0
Feb 2001	1	0	0
Apr 2001	1	0	0
May 2001	1	0	0
Jun 2001	2	0	0
Aug 2001	1	0	0
Oct 2001	1	0	0
Nov 2001	2	0	0
Total 2001	14	0	0
Jan 2002	2	0	0
Feb 2002	2	0	0
Mar 2002	9	0	0
Apr 2002	2	0	0
May 2002	5	0	0
Jun 2002	1	0	0
Jul 2002	4	0	0
Aug 2002	3	0	0
Oct 2002	4	0	0
Nov 2002	2	0	0
Dec 2002	1	0	0
Total 2002	35	0	0
Jan 2003	4	0	0
Feb 2003	1	0	0
Mar 2003	2	0	0
May 2003	3	0	0
Jun 2003	3	0	0
Jul 2003	51	0	0
Aug 2003	18	0	0
Sep 2003	9	0	0
Oct 2003	40	0	0
Nov 2003	29	0	1
Dec 2003	18	0	3
Total 2003	178	0	4
Jan 2004	18	0	4
Feb 2004	19	0	13
Mar 2004	22	0	3
Apr 2004	13	0	1
May 2004	25	0	9
Jun 2004	14	0	17
Jul 2004	13	0	14
Aug 2004	19	0	10
Sep 2004	23	0	14
Oct 2004	20	0	11
Nov 2004	29	0	8
Dec 2004	23	0	6
Total 2004	238	0	110
Jan 2005	36	0	9
Feb 2005	19	0	13
Mar 2005	33	0	19
Apr 2005	7	0	31
May 2005	13	0	9
Jun 2005	4	0	31
Jul 2005	7	0	15
Aug 2005	19	0	11
Sep 2005	13	0	25
Oct 2005	23	0	8
Nov 2005	22	0	27
Dec 2005	13	0	12
Total 2005	209	0	210
Jan 2006	17	0	19
Feb 2006	12	0	30
Mar 2006	15	0	22
Apr 2006	4	0	18
May 2006	10	0	14
Jun 2006	7	0	18
Jul 2006	8	0	8
Aug 2006	9	0	22
Sep 2006	13	0	20
Oct 2006	7	0	9
Nov 2006	18	0	17
Dec 2006	10	0	14
Total 2006	130	0	211
Jan 2007	18	0	17
Feb 2007	17	0	23
Mar 2007	24	0	28
Apr 2007	29	0	22
May 2007	24	0	22
Jun 2007	22	0	31
Jul 2007	6	0	15
Aug 2007	7	0	10
Sep 2007	14	0	14
Oct 2007	29	0	26
Nov 2007	24	0	15
Dec 2007	13	0	4
Total 2007	227	0	227
Jan 2008	20	0	23
Feb 2008	24	0	23
Mar 2008	25	0	26
Apr 2008	24	0	31
May 2008	7	0	31
Jun 2008	7	0	14
Jul 2008	2	0	8
Aug 2008	3	0	6
Sep 2008	14	0	17
Oct 2008	14	0	18
Nov 2008	32	0	24
Dec 2008	22	0	22
Total 2008	194	0	243
Jan 2009	7	0	25
Feb 2009	19	0	20
Mar 2009	31	0	28
Apr 2009	21	0	20
May 2009	17	0	40
Jun 2009	23	0	52
Jul 2009	11	0	11
Aug 2009	25	0	20
Sep 2009	16	0	17
Oct 2009	26	0	31
Nov 2009	25	0	37
Dec 2009	28	0	30
Total 2009	249	0	331
Jan 2010	16	0	19
Feb 2010	22	0	28
Mar 2010	36	0	39
Apr 2010	44	0	39
May 2010	22	0	30
Jun 2010	29	0	20
Jul 2010	20	0	24
Aug 2010	29	0	21
Sep 2010	21	0	67
Oct 2010	35	0	33
Nov 2010	39	0	49
Dec 2010	38	0	47
Total 2010	351	0	416
Jan 2011	42	0	29
Feb 2011	28	0	38
Mar 2011	51	0	43
Apr 2011	49	0	46
May 2011	46	3	59
Jun 2011	40	0	37
Jul 2011	43	1	36
Aug 2011	33	2	35
Sep 2011	31	0	29
Oct 2011	53	0	54
Nov 2011	49	1	55
Dec 2011	36	1	57
Total 2011	501	8	518
Jan 2012	37	0	62
Feb 2012	26	0	52
Mar 2012	32	0	49
Apr 2012	40	0	52
May 2012	37	0	52
Jun 2012	24	0	44
Jul 2012	27	0	45
Aug 2012	18	0	30
Sep 2012	30	0	32
Oct 2012	41	0	29
Nov 2012	52	1	39
Dec 2012	74	0	25
Total 2012	438	1	511
Jan 2013	43	0	24
Feb 2013	68	0	24
Mar 2013	61	0	24
Apr 2013	54	0	48
May 2013	47	0	40
Jun 2013	31	0	36
Jul 2013	34	0	45
Aug 2013	36	0	29
Sep 2013	28	0	29
Oct 2013	49	0	51
Nov 2013	50	0	70
Dec 2013	33	0	55
Total 2013	534	0	475
Jan 2014	29	0	31
Feb 2014	27	0	33
Mar 2014	64	0	51
Apr 2014	56	2	42
May 2014	47	1	29
Jun 2014	48	0	33
Jul 2014	30	0	39
Aug 2014	51	0	29
Sep 2014	42	1	47
Oct 2014	57	0	72
Nov 2014	54	0	56
Dec 2014	68	0	99
Total 2014	573	4	561
Jan 2015	49	0	65
Feb 2015	63	0	64
Mar 2015	63	0	63
Apr 2015	48	4	73
May 2015	64	1	56
Jun 2015	54	0	56
Jul 2015	45	1	47
Aug 2015	77	0	87
Sep 2015	72	1	73
Oct 2015	61	1	90
Nov 2015	140	0	87
Dec 2015	63	0	51
Total 2015	799	8	812
Jan 2016	69	0	78
Feb 2016	123	0	89
Mar 2016	70	1	69
Apr 2016	66	0	77
May 2016	77	1	137
Jun 2016	45	1	42
Jul 2016	40	1	44
Aug 2016	24	1	50
Sep 2016	66	3	79
Oct 2016	72	1	68
Nov 2016	75	0	55
Dec 2016	70	0	33
Total 2016	797	9	821
Jan 2017	59	0	29
Feb 2017	88	0	37
Mar 2017	62	0	44
Apr 2017	53	0	32
May 2017	150	0	31
Jun 2017	38	0	43
Jul 2017	46	0	20
Aug 2017	35	0	19
Sep 2017	51	0	22
Oct 2017	37	0	31
Nov 2017	31	0	24
Dec 2017	18	0	29
Total 2017	668	0	361
Jan 2018	32	0	22
Feb 2018	47	0	44
Mar 2018	80	0	60
Apr 2018	86	0	53
May 2018	65	0	49
Jun 2018	54	0	34
Jul 2018	55	0	49
Aug 2018	62	0	36
Sep 2018	53	0	34
Oct 2018	70	0	56
Nov 2018	73	0	57
Dec 2018	59	0	38
Total 2018	736	0	532
Jan 2019	71	0	45
Feb 2019	72	0	65
Mar 2019	85	0	60
Apr 2019	85	0	62
May 2019	99	0	65
Jun 2019	69	0	42
Jul 2019	60	0	53
Aug 2019	72	0	41
Sep 2019	63	0	50
Oct 2019	102	0	52
Nov 2019	71	0	44
Dec 2019	46	0	32
Total 2019	895	0	611
Jan 2020	56	0	32
Feb 2020	38	0	16
Mar 2020	62	0	47
Apr 2020	63	0	36
May 2020	67	0	57
Jun 2020	51	0	40
Jul 2020	54	0	37
Aug 2020	36	0	38
Sep 2020	115	0	64
Oct 2020	83	0	61
Nov 2020	85	0	53
Dec 2020	95	0	36
Total 2020	805	0	517
Jan 2021	156	0	50
Feb 2021	133	0	41
Mar 2021	126	0	77
Apr 2021	41	0	25
Total 2021	456	0	193
Total	9057	30	7664