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ARTICLE, Behavioral/Systems

Intra-Amygdala Blockade of the NR2B Subunit of the NMDA Receptor Disrupts the Acquisition But Not the Expression of Fear Conditioning

Sarina M. Rodrigues, Glenn E. Schafe and Joseph E. LeDoux
Journal of Neuroscience 1 September 2001, 21 (17) 6889-6896; https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-17-06889.2001
Sarina M. Rodrigues
1W. M. Keck Foundation Laboratory of Neurobiology, Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York 10003
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Glenn E. Schafe
1W. M. Keck Foundation Laboratory of Neurobiology, Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York 10003
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Joseph E. LeDoux
1W. M. Keck Foundation Laboratory of Neurobiology, Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, New York 10003
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    Fig. 1.

    Effects of systemic injections of ifenprodil on LTM. A, Top, Outline of general behavioral procedures for pretraining systemic intraperitoneal injections of ifenprodil. Bottom, Mean (±SE) percentage freezing for tone and contextual LTM in rats injected with vehicle (n = 10), 1.0 mg/kg ifenprodil (n = 8), 3.0 mg/kg ifenprodil (n = 8), or 10.0 mg/kg ifenprodil (n = 8) before training. B,Top, Outline of general behavioral procedures for pretesting systemic intraperitoneal injections of ifenprodil.Bottom, Mean (±SE) percentage freezing for tone and contextual LTM in rats injected with vehicle (n = 10), 1.0 mg/kg ifenprodil (n = 8), 3.0 mg/kg ifenprodil (n = 8), or 10.0 mg/kg ifenprodil (n = 8) before testing. *p < 0.05 relative to vehicle.

  • Fig. 2.
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    Fig. 2.

    Effects of intra-amygdala infusions of ifenprodil on LTM. A, Top, Outline of general behavioral procedures for pretraining intra-amygdala infusions of ifenprodil for LTM testing only. Bottom, Mean (±SE) percentage freezing for tone and contextual LTM in rats given bilateral intra-amygdala infusions of vehicle (n = 10), 0.1 μg of ifenprodil (n = 6), or 1.0 μg of ifenprodil (n = 8) before training.B, Top, Outline of general behavioral procedures for pretesting intra-amygdala infusions of ifenprodil for LTM testing only. Bottom, Mean (±SE) percentage freezing for tone and contextual LTM in rats given bilateral intra-amygdala infusions of vehicle (n = 10), 0.1 μg of ifenprodil (n = 6), or 1.0 μg of ifenprodil (n = 8) before testing. *p < 0.05 relative to vehicle.

  • Fig. 3.
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    Fig. 3.

    Effects of intra-amygdala infusions of ifenprodil on STM and LTM. A, Top, Outline of general behavioral procedures for pretraining intra-amygdala infusions of ifenprodil for STM testing followed by LTM testing.Bottom, Mean (±SE) percentage freezing for tone (left) and contextual (right) STM and LTM in rats given bilateral intra-amygdala infusions of vehicle (n = 8), 0.1 μg of ifenprodil (n = 6), or 1.0 μg of ifenprodil (n = 8) before training. B,Top, Outline of general behavioral procedures for pretesting intra-amygdala infusions of ifenprodil for STM testing followed by LTM testing. Bottom, Mean (±SE) percentage freezing for tone (left) and contextual (right) STM and LTM in rats given bilateral intra-amygdala infusions of vehicle (n = 8), 0.1 μg of ifenprodil (n = 6), or 1.0 μg of ifenprodil (n = 8) before testing. *p < 0.05 relative to vehicle.

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    Fig. 4.

    Cannula placements. A, Cannula tip placements from rats infused with vehicle (asterisks), 0.1 μg of ifenprodil (circles), or 1.0 μg of ifenprodil (squares) before training (black) or before LTM testing only (gray). B, Cannula tip placements from rats infused with vehicle (asterisks), 0.1 μg of ifenprodil (circles), or 1.0 μg of ifenprodil (squares) before training (black) or before STM and LTM testing (gray).B, Basal nucleus; CE, central nucleus;LA, lateral nucleus.

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The Journal of Neuroscience: 21 (17)
Journal of Neuroscience
Vol. 21, Issue 17
1 Sep 2001
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Intra-Amygdala Blockade of the NR2B Subunit of the NMDA Receptor Disrupts the Acquisition But Not the Expression of Fear Conditioning
Sarina M. Rodrigues, Glenn E. Schafe, Joseph E. LeDoux
Journal of Neuroscience 1 September 2001, 21 (17) 6889-6896; DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-17-06889.2001

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Intra-Amygdala Blockade of the NR2B Subunit of the NMDA Receptor Disrupts the Acquisition But Not the Expression of Fear Conditioning
Sarina M. Rodrigues, Glenn E. Schafe, Joseph E. LeDoux
Journal of Neuroscience 1 September 2001, 21 (17) 6889-6896; DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-17-06889.2001
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Keywords

  • fear
  • learning
  • amygdala
  • NMDA receptor
  • NR2B subunit
  • ifenprodil

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