Phasic Vagal Sensory Feedback Transforms Respiratory Neuron Activity In Vitro

Nicholas M. Mellen; Jack L. Feldman

doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-18-07363.2001

Article Information

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-18-07363.2001

PubMed

11549746

Published By

Society for Neuroscience

History

Received February 14, 2000
Revision received May 30, 2000
Accepted July 3, 2001
First published September 15, 2001.

Version of record published September 15, 2001.

Author Information

Nicholas M. Mellen and
Jack L. Feldman

¹Department of Neurobiology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1763

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Author contributions

Disclosures

Received February 14, 2000.
Revision received May 30, 2000.
Accepted July 3, 2001.

This research was funded by National Institutes of Health Grants HL40959 and HL37941 and by Research Grant RG-105-N from the American Lung Association.
Correspondence should be addressed to Nicholas M. Mellen, Department of Neurobiology, Box 951763, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1763. E-mail: nmellen{at}ucla.edu.

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	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Sep 2001	162	103	117
Oct 2001	16	41	24
Nov 2001	5	15	4
Dec 2001	2	17	8
Total 2001	185	176	153
Jan 2002	0	8	5
Feb 2002	3	8	8
Mar 2002	0	13	7
Apr 2002	5	10	4
May 2002	3	11	6
Jun 2002	1	8	6
Jul 2002	0	12	9
Aug 2002	2	10	4
Sep 2002	5	6	11
Oct 2002	2	13	8
Nov 2002	1	5	3
Dec 2002	1	5	8
Total 2002	23	109	79
Jan 2003	1	6	7
Feb 2003	1	11	5
Mar 2003	2	9	5
Apr 2003	0	9	7
May 2003	0	6	4
Jun 2003	3	8	4
Jul 2003	7	9	3
Aug 2003	6	13	2
Sep 2003	4	15	2
Oct 2003	11	11	6
Nov 2003	12	16	2
Dec 2003	8	14	8
Total 2003	55	127	55
Jan 2004	17	12	2
Feb 2004	13	12	3
Mar 2004	24	31	9
Apr 2004	15	23	3
May 2004	15	21	2
Jun 2004	11	13	1
Jul 2004	19	27	14
Aug 2004	28	18	6
Sep 2004	21	24	5
Oct 2004	7	19	0
Nov 2004	6	11	3
Dec 2004	12	16	7
Total 2004	188	227	55
Jan 2005	29	30	7
Feb 2005	15	19	5
Mar 2005	25	29	4
Apr 2005	8	4	5
May 2005	11	14	4
Jun 2005	7	7	2
Jul 2005	8	11	1
Aug 2005	7	15	6
Sep 2005	10	12	4
Oct 2005	10	20	0
Nov 2005	11	15	1
Dec 2005	6	5	2
Total 2005	147	181	41
Jan 2006	8	12	2
Feb 2006	5	9	4
Mar 2006	6	12	1
Apr 2006	2	10	4
May 2006	3	8	0
Jun 2006	11	3	0
Jul 2006	3	1	0
Aug 2006	1	3	1
Sep 2006	5	11	12
Oct 2006	2	10	4
Nov 2006	5	6	8
Dec 2006	4	8	1
Total 2006	55	93	37
Jan 2007	2	11	8
Feb 2007	4	8	1
Mar 2007	6	4	1
Apr 2007	6	16	4
May 2007	2	12	5
Jun 2007	0	18	5
Jul 2007	1	11	3
Aug 2007	1	3	2
Sep 2007	4	7	5
Oct 2007	5	7	5
Nov 2007	3	10	4
Dec 2007	2	6	3
Total 2007	36	113	46
Jan 2008	4	4	5
Feb 2008	4	5	3
Mar 2008	4	8	3
Apr 2008	5	7	5
May 2008	10	9	4
Jun 2008	9	10	0
Jul 2008	3	10	5
Aug 2008	1	10	2
Sep 2008	5	5	1
Oct 2008	10	5	1
Nov 2008	9	7	5
Dec 2008	1	5	3
Total 2008	65	85	37
Jan 2009	0	5	1
Feb 2009	5	5	0
Mar 2009	4	4	3
Apr 2009	2	4	4
May 2009	2	4	8
Jun 2009	3	5	2
Jul 2009	6	4	0
Aug 2009	1	3	2
Sep 2009	0	4	1
Oct 2009	3	3	1
Nov 2009	3	4	2
Dec 2009	4	3	1
Total 2009	33	48	25
Jan 2010	4	5	8
Feb 2010	2	3	0
Mar 2010	2	5	7
Apr 2010	2	11	1
May 2010	0	1	1
Jun 2010	0	6	4
Jul 2010	0	3	2
Aug 2010	0	3	1
Sep 2010	4	10	4
Oct 2010	2	5	3
Nov 2010	6	5	3
Dec 2010	5	3	5
Total 2010	27	60	39
Jan 2011	7	4	5
Feb 2011	3	1	2
Mar 2011	5	2	3
Apr 2011	5	3	3
May 2011	2	5	3
Jun 2011	2	1	2
Jul 2011	4	2	1
Aug 2011	7	3	6
Sep 2011	14	2	11
Oct 2011	16	1	3
Nov 2011	7	3	5
Dec 2011	5	5	4
Total 2011	77	32	48
Jan 2012	4	3	3
Feb 2012	8	5	3
Mar 2012	7	3	6
Apr 2012	1	2	6
May 2012	3	3	5
Jun 2012	5	2	7
Jul 2012	4	1	6
Aug 2012	0	5	5
Sep 2012	0	0	4
Oct 2012	7	1	5
Nov 2012	18	3	5
Dec 2012	19	2	2
Total 2012	76	30	57
Jan 2013	4	1	7
Feb 2013	10	0	3
Mar 2013	12	0	9
Apr 2013	4	7	7
May 2013	5	3	6
Jun 2013	3	2	4
Jul 2013	5	2	3
Aug 2013	4	1	7
Sep 2013	5	0	3
Oct 2013	7	3	5
Nov 2013	4	1	4
Dec 2013	3	2	2
Total 2013	66	22	60
Jan 2014	6	1	2
Feb 2014	3	1	2
Mar 2014	4	2	6
Apr 2014	3	1	6
May 2014	8	5	3
Jun 2014	0	1	2
Jul 2014	6	5	4
Aug 2014	10	6	10
Sep 2014	4	3	15
Oct 2014	7	3	4
Nov 2014	5	2	1
Dec 2014	0	8	9
Total 2014	56	38	64
Jan 2015	7	4	5
Feb 2015	1	0	7
Mar 2015	5	6	2
Apr 2015	1	3	1
May 2015	1	1	4
Jun 2015	3	4	7
Jul 2015	2	4	6
Aug 2015	5	1	1
Sep 2015	6	0	3
Oct 2015	4	3	3
Nov 2015	0	2	1
Dec 2015	10	2	4
Total 2015	45	30	44
Jan 2016	6	5	2
Feb 2016	5	4	5
Mar 2016	4	5	8
Apr 2016	5	2	1
May 2016	1	3	4
Jun 2016	1	1	2
Jul 2016	6	2	6
Aug 2016	3	2	1
Sep 2016	2	1	1
Oct 2016	0	1	2
Nov 2016	1	3	5
Dec 2016	1	13	3
Total 2016	35	42	40
Jan 2017	2	9	2
Feb 2017	1	4	5
Mar 2017	1	12	4
Apr 2017	0	5	27
May 2017	2	20	13
Jun 2017	0	5	2
Jul 2017	2	10	1
Aug 2017	0	8	0
Sep 2017	0	6	0
Oct 2017	1	7	1
Nov 2017	1	10	2
Dec 2017	0	6	1
Total 2017	10	102	58
Feb 2018	1	5	1
Mar 2018	0	5	0
Apr 2018	0	12	0
May 2018	0	12	1
Jun 2018	0	14	1
Jul 2018	0	5	2
Aug 2018	1	9	1
Sep 2018	0	23	1
Oct 2018	5	32	5
Nov 2018	1	35	1
Dec 2018	1	17	1
Total 2018	9	169	14
Jan 2019	0	2	1
Feb 2019	2	15	3
Mar 2019	3	12	6
Apr 2019	4	5	7
May 2019	0	8	8
Jun 2019	1	5	5
Jul 2019	2	7	2
Aug 2019	2	4	5
Sep 2019	2	4	6
Oct 2019	1	10	3
Nov 2019	1	6	7
Dec 2019	1	7	7
Total 2019	19	85	60
Jan 2020	2	7	2
Feb 2020	0	2	2
Mar 2020	0	4	2
Apr 2020	2	1	1
May 2020	0	12	5
Jun 2020	2	2	4
Jul 2020	0	2	1
Aug 2020	1	3	6
Sep 2020	4	13	1
Oct 2020	0	25	8
Nov 2020	3	11	3
Dec 2020	2	11	12
Total 2020	16	93	47
Jan 2021	0	7	1
Feb 2021	0	8	4
Total 2021	0	15	5
Total	1223	1877	1064