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Behavioral/Systems/Cognitive

Discovering Spike Patterns in Neuronal Responses

Jean-Marc Fellous, Paul H. E. Tiesinga, Peter J. Thomas and Terrence J. Sejnowski
Journal of Neuroscience 24 March 2004, 24 (12) 2989-3001; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4649-03.2004
Jean-Marc Fellous
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Paul H. E. Tiesinga
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Peter J. Thomas
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Terrence J. Sejnowski
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Abstract

When a cortical neuron is repeatedly injected with the same fluctuating current stimulus (frozen noise) the timing of the spikes is highly precise from trial to trial and the spike pattern appears to be unique. We show here that the same repeated stimulus can produce more than one reliable temporal pattern of spikes. A new method is introduced to find these patterns in raw multitrial data and is tested on surrogate data sets. Using it, multiple coexisting spike patterns were discovered in pyramidal cells recorded from rat prefrontal cortex in vitro, in data obtained in vivo from the middle temporal area of the monkey (Buracas et al., 1998) and from the cat lateral geniculate nucleus (Reinagel and Reid, 2002). The spike patterns lasted from a few tens of milliseconds in vitro to several seconds in vivo. We conclude that the prestimulus history of a neuron may influence the precise timing of the spikes in response to a stimulus over a wide range of time scales.

  • cluster
  • lateral geniculate (LGB, LGN)
  • network
  • synapse
  • vision
  • MT
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The Journal of Neuroscience: 24 (12)
Journal of Neuroscience
Vol. 24, Issue 12
24 Mar 2004
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Discovering Spike Patterns in Neuronal Responses
Jean-Marc Fellous, Paul H. E. Tiesinga, Peter J. Thomas, Terrence J. Sejnowski
Journal of Neuroscience 24 March 2004, 24 (12) 2989-3001; DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4649-03.2004

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Discovering Spike Patterns in Neuronal Responses
Jean-Marc Fellous, Paul H. E. Tiesinga, Peter J. Thomas, Terrence J. Sejnowski
Journal of Neuroscience 24 March 2004, 24 (12) 2989-3001; DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4649-03.2004
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