PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Aruga, Jun AU - Minowa, Osamu AU - Yaginuma, Hiroyuki AU - Kuno, Junko AU - Nagai, Takeharu AU - Noda, Tetsuo AU - Mikoshiba, Katsuhiko TI - Mouse <em>Zic1</em> Is Involved in Cerebellar Development AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-01-00284.1998 DP - 1998 Jan 01 TA - The Journal of Neuroscience PG - 284--293 VI - 18 IP - 1 4099 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/18/1/284.short 4100 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/18/1/284.full SO - J. Neurosci.1998 Jan 01; 18 AB - Zic genes encode zinc finger proteins, the expression of which is highly restricted to cerebellar granule cells and their precursors. These genes are homologs of theDrosophila pair-rule gene odd-paired. To clarify the role of the Zic1 gene, we have generated mice deficient in Zic1. Homozygous mice showed remarkable ataxia during postnatal development. Nearly all of the mice died within 1 month. Their cerebella were hypoplastic and missing a lobule in the anterior lobe. A bromodeoxyuridine labeling study indicated a reduction both in the proliferating cell fraction in the external germinal layer (EGL), from 14 d postcoitum, and in forward movement of the EGL. These findings suggest thatZic1 may determine the cerebellar folial pattern principally via regulation of cell proliferation in the EGL.