RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Mouse Zic1 Is Involved in Cerebellar Development JF The Journal of Neuroscience JO J. Neurosci. FD Society for Neuroscience SP 284 OP 293 DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-01-00284.1998 VO 18 IS 1 A1 Aruga, Jun A1 Minowa, Osamu A1 Yaginuma, Hiroyuki A1 Kuno, Junko A1 Nagai, Takeharu A1 Noda, Tetsuo A1 Mikoshiba, Katsuhiko YR 1998 UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/18/1/284.abstract AB Zic genes encode zinc finger proteins, the expression of which is highly restricted to cerebellar granule cells and their precursors. These genes are homologs of theDrosophila pair-rule gene odd-paired. To clarify the role of the Zic1 gene, we have generated mice deficient in Zic1. Homozygous mice showed remarkable ataxia during postnatal development. Nearly all of the mice died within 1 month. Their cerebella were hypoplastic and missing a lobule in the anterior lobe. A bromodeoxyuridine labeling study indicated a reduction both in the proliferating cell fraction in the external germinal layer (EGL), from 14 d postcoitum, and in forward movement of the EGL. These findings suggest thatZic1 may determine the cerebellar folial pattern principally via regulation of cell proliferation in the EGL.