RT Journal Article
SR Electronic
T1 Scenes Unseen: The Parahippocampal Cortex Intrinsically Subserves Contextual Associations, Not Scenes or Places Per Se
JF The Journal of Neuroscience
JO J. Neurosci.
FD Society for Neuroscience
SP 8539
OP 8544
DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0987-08.2008
VO 28
IS 34
A1 Bar, Moshe
A1 Aminoff, Elissa
A1 Schacter, Daniel L.
YR 2008
UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/28/34/8539.abstract
AB The parahippocampal cortex (PHC) has been implicated in both place/scene processing and episodic memory. We proposed that this region should instead be seen as intrinsically mediating contextual associations and not place/scene processing or episodic memory exclusively. Given that place/scene processing and episodic memory both rely on associations, this modified framework provides a platform for reconciling what seemed like different roles assigned to the same region. Comparing scenes with scenes, we show here that the PHC responds significantly more strongly to scenes with rich contextual associations compared with scenes of equal visual qualities but less associations. This result adds unequivocal support to the view that the PHC mediates contextual associations in general rather than places or scenes proper, and necessitates a revision of the current view that the PHC contains a dedicated place/scenes “module.”