PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Conde, Cecilia AU - Arias, Cristina AU - Robin, Maria AU - Li, Aiqun AU - Saito, Masaki AU - Chuang, Jen-Zen AU - Nairn, Angus C. AU - Sung, Ching-Hwa AU - Cáceres, Alfredo TI - Evidence for the Involvement of Lfc and Tctex-1 in Axon Formation AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5420-09.2010 DP - 2010 May 12 TA - The Journal of Neuroscience PG - 6793--6800 VI - 30 IP - 19 4099 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/30/19/6793.short 4100 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/30/19/6793.full SO - J. Neurosci.2010 May 12; 30 AB - RhoA and Rac play key and opposite roles during neuronal polarization. We now show that Lfc, a guanosine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF), localizes to the Golgi apparatus and growth cones of developing neurons and negatively regulates neurite sprouting and axon formation through a Rho signaling pathway. Tctex-1, a dynein light chain implicated in axon outgrowth by modulating actin dynamics and Rac activity, colocalizes and physically interacts with Lfc, thus inhibiting its GEF activity, decreasing Rho-GTP levels, and functionally antagonizing Lfc during neurite formation.