RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Light and electron microscope localization of the microtubule- associated tau protein in rat brain JF The Journal of Neuroscience JO J. Neurosci. FD Society for Neuroscience SP 1846 OP 1851 DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.08-06-01846.1988 VO 8 IS 6 A1 A Migheli A1 M Butler A1 K Brown A1 ML Shelanski YR 1988 UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/8/6/1846.abstract AB We have studied the distribution of microtubule-associated tau proteins in rat brain using monoclonal and affinity-purified polyclonal antibodies. Tau staining is prominent in axons in white matter areas of brain, as reported by Binder et al. (1985). In addition, we also find tau protein in neuron cell bodies, especially in the brain stem and basal ganglia and in the cell bodies of interfascicular oligodendroglia. Using electron microscopy, tau antibodies and colloidal gold-labeled second antibodies, gold particles are found associated with microtubules in axons and in the cytoplasm of cell bodies, while the nuclei, mitochondria, and myelin remain unlabeled. In double-staining experiments, tau staining co-localizes with that of tubulin. Our studies indicate that tau proteins are more widely distributed in brain than previously reported and cannot be used as an exclusive marker for axons.