PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Po-Han Chiang AU - Pu-Yeh Wu AU - Tzu-Wei Kuo AU - Yu-Chao Liu AU - Chu-Fang Chan AU - Ta-Chun Chien AU - Jen-Kun Cheng AU - Yu-Yin Huang AU - Cheng-Di Chiu AU - Cheng-Chang Lien TI - GABA Is Depolarizing in Hippocampal Dentate Granule Cells of the Adolescent and Adult Rats AID - 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3393-11.2012 DP - 2012 Jan 04 TA - The Journal of Neuroscience PG - 62--67 VI - 32 IP - 1 4099 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/32/1/62.short 4100 - http://www.jneurosci.org/content/32/1/62.full SO - J. Neurosci.2012 Jan 04; 32 AB - GABAergic signaling in hippocampal pyramidal neurons undergoes a switch from depolarizing to hyperpolarizing during early neuronal development. Whether such a transformation of GABAergic action occurs in dentate granule cells (DGCs), located at the first stage of the hippocampal trisynaptic circuit, is unclear. Here, we use noninvasive extracellular recording to monitor the effect of synaptically released GABA on the DGC population. We find that GABAergic responses in adolescent and adult rat DGCs are still depolarizing from rest. Using a morphologically realistic DGC model, we show that GABAergic action, depending on its precise timing and location, can have either an excitatory or inhibitory role in signal processing in the dentate gyrus.