RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Synaptotagmin 1 Is Necessary for the Ca2+ Dependence of Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis JF The Journal of Neuroscience JO J. Neurosci. FD Society for Neuroscience SP 3778 OP 3785 DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3540-11.2012 VO 32 IS 11 A1 Li-Hua Yao A1 Yan Rao A1 Kelly Varga A1 Chun-Yang Wang A1 Peng Xiao A1 Manfred Lindau A1 Liang-Wei Gong YR 2012 UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/32/11/3778.abstract AB The role of Ca2+ in synaptic vesicle endocytosis remains uncertain due to the diversity in various preparations where several forms of endocytosis may contribute variably in different conditions. Although recent studies have demonstrated that Ca2+ is important for clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME), the mechanistic role of Ca2+ in CME remains to be elucidated. By monitoring CME of single vesicles in mouse chromaffin cells with cell-attached capacitance measurements that offer millisecond time resolution, we demonstrate that the dynamics of vesicle fission during CME is Ca2+ dependent but becomes Ca2+ independent in synaptotagmin 1 (Syt1) knock-out cells. Our results thus suggest that Syt1 is necessary for the Ca2+ dependence of CME.