RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Acid-Sensing Ion Channel-1a Is Not Required for Normal Hippocampal LTP and Spatial Memory JF The Journal of Neuroscience JO J. Neurosci. FD Society for Neuroscience SP 1828 OP 1832 DO 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4132-12.2013 VO 33 IS 5 A1 Wu, Pu-Yeh A1 Huang, Yu-Yin A1 Chen, Chien-Chun A1 Hsu, Tsan-Ting A1 Lin, Yen-Chu A1 Weng, Ju-Yun A1 Chien, Ta-Chun A1 Cheng, Irene H A1 Lien, Cheng-Chang YR 2013 UL http://www.jneurosci.org/content/33/5/1828.abstract AB Acid-sensing ion channel-1a (ASIC1a) is localized in brain regions with high synaptic density and is thought to contribute to synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory. A prominent hypothesis is that activation of postsynaptic ASICs promotes depolarization, thereby augmenting N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor function and contributing to the induction of long-term potentiation (LTP). However, evidence for activation of postsynaptic ASICs during neurotransmission has not been established. Here, we re-examined the role of ASIC1a in LTP in the hippocampus using pharmacological and genetic approaches. Our results showed that a tarantula peptide psalmotoxin, which profoundly blocked ASIC currents in the hippocampal neurons, had no effect on LTP. Similarly, normal LTP was robustly generated in ASIC1a-null mice. A further behavioral analysis showed that mice lacking ASIC1a had normal performance in hippocampus-dependent spatial memory. In summary, our results indicate that ASIC1a is not required for hippocampal LTP and spatial memory. We therefore propose that the role of ASIC1a in LTP and spatial learning should be reassessed.