Table 1.

Modulation of neuronal activity

Neuronal typeONON–OFFOFF
Number of cells with significant modulation
 Inhibition7 of 249 of 159 of 14
 Excitation5 of 240 of 150 of 14
InhibitionExcitationInhibitionInhibition
Magnitude of cell modulation
 No Ca2+wavea+3  ± 5% (30)−1  ± 3% (20)+1  ± 2% (39)−1  ± 1% (36)
 Large Ca2+ waveb−35  ± 3% (35)+27  ± 5% (27)−25  ± 3% (35)−25  ± 2% (44)
  • Number of cells. For each cell tested, modulation was judged significant if the modulation in those trials when a Ca2+wave reached the cell (ΔF/F Ca2+signal > 22%) was significantly different than when a Ca2+ wave failed to reach the cell (ΔF/F < 1%) (p < 0.05).

  • Magnitude of cell modulation. Shown are the average modulation values for trials in cells with statistically significant modulation. Separate means are given for trials when a Ca2+ wave reached the cell and did not reach the cell. For ON neurons, separate means are given for cells with excitatory and inhibitory modulation.

  • F1-a  Trials when the ΔF/FCa2+ signal was <1%.

  • F1-1002  Trials when ΔF/F was >22%.