Table 2.

Nuclear targeting of 4.1N elicits G1 phase arrest and aberrant nuclear morphology in PC12 cells

Plasmid
HA-NLS-4.1N (FL)HA-NLS-4.1N CTDHA-NLS-4.1N NTD4.1N (FL)Control
Metaphase (%)   0   02  ± 1*2  ± 1*2.5  ± 1*
G1 phase (%)42  ± 1.8*41  ± 3*22  ± 4*25  ± 5*24  ± 5*
Aberrant nuclear morphology (%)5  ± 1.5*5  ± 1.2*   0  00
  • More than 500 transfected cells were analyzed in each of three independent experiments. Data are presented as the mean ± SEM. Metaphase staging was based on DAPI staining and microtubule morphology. G1 phase was evaluated by cyclin D1 nuclear translocation. Aberrant nuclear morphology was evident as bipartite nuclei with a dumbbell shape.

  • *p < 0.001.