Table 1.

Axonal growth on Sema3A, Sema3C, and control substrates

SubstrateAverage growth speed μm/hr (including collapses)Rate of collapse (collapses/hr)Average growth speed μm/hr (excluding collapses)
Control (n = 6)18.6  ± 3.70.34  ± 0.219.5  ± 3.3
Sema3A (n = 21)8.6  ± 1.2*1.35  ± 0.2*17.2  ± 3.1ns
Sema3C (n = 11)10.1  ± 2.8*0.22  ± 0.1ns11.6  ± 1.9*
Downhill Sema3C (n = 9)11.3  ± 1.2*0.24  ± 0.1ns13.6  ± 2.2*
Uphill Sema3C (n = 15)23.5  ± 2.3*ndnd
  • Growth speed and rate of growth cone collapse of cortical axons growing on a uniform membrane substrate prepared from untransfected, Sema3A-transfected, and Sema3C-transfected HEK 293 cells and on towards decreasing concentrations (downhill) of Sema3C membrane gradients. Students t test; *p < 0.05; ns, not significant; n, number of axons examined; nd, not determined.