Table 1.

Behavioral characteristics

Training condition Alertness (arbitrary units, visual analog scale) Attention (arbitrary units, visual analog scale) Number of missed directionally deviant movements (of 108) Area under the curve of voluntary (PhysPract) or involuntary (ObsPract) EMG activity (training agonist, mV·ms)
PhysPract 5.6 ± 1.0 6.9 ± 0.8 n.a. 134.0 ± 26.8
ObsPractopposite 6.6 ± 0.8 6.6 ± 0.6 6.0 ± 2.3 0.9 ± 0.1
ObsPracttowards 5.5 ± 1.2 7.9 ± 0.8 4.2 ± 0.8 0.9 ± 0.2
  • n.a., Not applicable.