Table 1.

Normal and learning-disabled subject characteristics

NLLDp
N3037
Age (years)10.6 (1.6)10.0 (1.5)NS
IQ120.5 (13.7)105.6 (14)<0.01
Reading114.4 (14.1)93.7 (14.6)<0.01
Spelling112.9 (12.8)92.8 (15.6)<0.01
Word attack112.6 (13.2)93.6 (14.3)<0.01
Auditory processing98.8 (11.0)89.5 (9.2)<0.01
Incomplete words95.8 (12.5)92.4 (11.1)NS
Memory for words105.8 (14.9)95.5 (11.5)<0.01
Sound blending101.7 (12.4)90.1 (11.8)<0.01
Listening comprehension123.0 (16.7)112.7 (18.3)<0.05
Cross out111.9 (11.5)106.6 (14.1)NS
Just noticeable difference
    /da/–/ga/ (Hz)95.6 (53.1)124.8 (51.0)<0.01
    /ba/–/wa/ (ms)8.5 (2.9)7.7 (2.9)NS
  • Values in parentheses indicate SDs.