Cells of origin of propriospinal fibers and of fibers ascending to supraspinal levels. A HRP study in cat and rhesus monkey
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2024, NeuropharmacologySchwann cell transplantation and descending propriospinal regeneration after spinal cord injury
2015, Brain ResearchCitation Excerpt :The anatomical distinction that can be made with respect to lPST is whether their cell bodies are located rostrally (within the cervical enlargement) and project caudally, or vice-versa. These two populations are termed long descending PST (ldPST) and long ascending PST (laPST), respectively (Giovanelli Barilari and Kuypers, 1969; Matsushita and Ueyama, 1973; Molenaar and Kuypers, 1978). The function of ldPSTs is involved in feed-forward inhibition of supraspinal command and reciprocal connection of cervical and lumbar motor circuits (Alstermark et al., 1991a, 1999; Isa et al., 2006).
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2012, The Human Nervous System, Third EditionThe role of propriospinal interneurons in recovery from spinal cord injury
2011, NeuropharmacologyCitation Excerpt :Consistent with this scheme, SPNs originating in the ventro-medial region of the grey matter (lamina VIII and the medially adjoining part of lamina VII), innervate/influence motoneurons supplying axial muscles because their axons terminate within and around medial motoneuron pools. Correspondingly, SPNs with cell bodies located in lateral regions (lateral parts of laminae V–VII) innervate motoneurons supplying more distal limb muscles, as their axons terminate in the vicinity of the lateral motoneuron pools (Molenaar and Kuypers, 1978; Rustioni et al., 1971; Sterling and Kuypers, 1968) (Fig. 1A, B and C). LPNs (PNs projecting over more than six spinal segments) that are involved in locomotor activity, reciprocally connect cervical and lumbar enlargements (Fig. 1D).