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2018, ToxicologyCitation Excerpt :The authors do not indicate from where the animals were obtained. Interestingly, a higher density of cholinergic neurons and increased acetylcholine turnover were observed in DBA/2 compared to C57BL/6 brains (Albanese et al., 1985; Bentivoglio et al., 1994; Durkin et al., 1977). Altogether, the available evidence suggests that C57BL/6 mice tend to have lower brain AChE activity levels compared to DBA mice, but as mentioned above, different assays were used to determine the activities across studies, therefore it is difficult to make generalizations about other mouse strains since the available data are limited.
Special Considerations When Using Mice for In Vivo Electrophysiology and Long-Term Studies of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity During Behavior
2018, Handbook of Behavioral NeuroscienceCitation Excerpt :The C57BL/6N substrain has been reported to exhibit a very different profile of amnesia induced by administration of scopolamine, a muscarinic antagonist, compared to C57BL/6J (Karthivashan et al., 2017), suggesting that cholinergic control may also be different in these substrains (see also Ammassarri-Teule and Caprioli, 1985). This finding is in line with reports that mouse strains exhibit differences in the number of forebrain cholinergic neurons (Albanese et al., 1985). Mouse strains also exhibit different stress vulnerabilities (see Section 1.3).
Ongoing expression of Nkx2.1 in the postnatal mouse forebrain: Potential for understanding NKX2.1 haploinsufficiency in humans?
2009, Brain ResearchCitation Excerpt :These so-called “cholinergic centers” play, for instance, an important role for learning and memory processes (Dutar et al., 1995; Heimer et al., 1997; Berger-Sweeney, 2003; Mufson et al., 2003). Neurochemical characterization of neurons in rodents reveals remarkable differences not only between rats and mice but also between strains of the same species (e.g., Tunnicliff et al., 1973; Albanese et al., 1985; Naumann et al., 2002, 2003). We therefore investigated two different mouse lines widely used as laboratory animals: CD1 and BL6 mice.
Phylogenetic and ontogenetic aspects of the basal forebrain cholinergic neurons and their innervation of the cerebral cortex
2004, Progress in Brain ResearchCitation Excerpt :The cholinergic BF system of the rat is by far the best studied (Schwaber et al., 1982; Houser et al., 1983; Semba and Fibiger, 1989; Semba, 2000); Fig. 2C, D). The cholinergic BF neurons have also been mapped in other rodents: the guinea pig (Maley et al., 1988) and mice of the CD-1 (Mufson and Cunningham, 1988; Kitt et al., 1994), BALB/c ByJ (Kitt et al., 1994), C57BL/6 and DBA/2 strains (Albanese et al., 1985). The cholinergic BF system is fairly similar among these rodents, and is generally less complex than in carnivores.
Relation of behaviour and macrophage function to life span in a murine model of premature immunosenescence
2002, Behavioural Brain ResearchOf mice and mazes: Similarities between mice and rats on dry land but not water mazes
1996, Physiology and Behavior