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Cited by (72)
Short-latency crossed spinal responses are impaired differently in sub-acute and chronic stroke patients
2012, Clinical NeurophysiologyCitation Excerpt :Crossed connections have been demonstrated from lamina IV, V (Bannatyne et al., 2006; Bras et al., 1989; Matsushita, 1970), VI (Bras et al., 1989; Jankowska et al., 2009), VII (Jankowska et al., 2009) and VIII (Matsushita, 1970; Jankowska and Noga, 1990). In the cat, crossed spinal interneurons have been observed from group I (Baxendale and Rosenberg, 1976, 1977; Holmquist, 1961; Jankowska and Noga, 1990; Jankowska et al., 2005; Perl, 1958) group II (Arya et al., 1991; Edgley et al., 2003; Jankowska and Noga, 1990; Jankowska et al., 2005) and cutaneous afferents (Edgley and Aggelopoulos, 2006). The supraspinal projections to these were directly from rubrospinal (Stecina et al., 2008), reticulospinal and vestibulospinal tracts (Jankowska et al., 2005) or indirectly (via the reticular formation) from the ipsilateral/contralateral corticospinal tract (Edgley et al., 2004) and red nucleus (Stecina et al., 2008), ipsilateral cuneiform nucleus (Jankowska and Noga, 1990) and ipsilateral mesencephalic locomotor region (Matsuyama et al., 2004; see Jankowska and Edgley (2006) and Jankowska (2008) for reviews).
Spinal interneuronal networks in the cat: Elementary components
2008, Brain Research ReviewsNeurotransmitter systems of commissural interneurons in the lumbar spinal cord of neonatal rats
2007, Brain ResearchCitation Excerpt :About one third of GLYT2-positive terminals (189 out of 502) presented also GAD65/67 immunoreactivity whereas one half of GAD positive terminals (189 out of 350) were also GLYT2-positive. It has been previously demonstrated that commissural interneurons responsible for coordination of locomotor activities are located in the ventromedial area of the lumbar spinal cord of cat (Jankowska and Noga, 1990) and rat (Puskár and Antal, 1997; Eide et al., 1999; Stokke et al., 2002; Birinyi et al., 2001). Consequently, we injected BDA into the ventromedial gray matter of the spinal cord to label axon terminals of CINs.
The study was supported by the Swedish Medical Research Council (Project No. 5648). B.R.N. received an IBRO fellowship.
- 1
Present address: Department of Physiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3E OW3, Canada.
- 2
Assistance of B. Morzkowski is gratefully acknowledged.