Elsevier

Brain Research

Volume 545, Issues 1–2, 5 April 1991, Pages 301-306
Brain Research

Morphological transformation of microglia in vitro

https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(91)91302-HGet rights and content

Abstract

Isolated microglia underwent in vitro morphological transformation to amboid, rod-shaped and ramified forms in response to several cytokines, factors from astrocytes, or factors which affect macrophage function. These morphological transformations were reversible. Examination of the enzymatic activity, superoxide anion formation and proliferative activity of these transformed microglia indicated that the ameboid forms were activated, rod-shaped microglia were proliferating, and the ramified forms were resting microglia.

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