Neural mechanisms of space vision in the parietal association cortex of the monkey

https://doi.org/10.1016/0042-6989(85)90070-7Get rights and content

Abstract

Functional properties of visual and eye-movement-related neurons of area 7a were studied in alert behaving monkeys. Visual fixation (VF) neurons had selectivity in the direction and/or distance of gaze, signaling the spatial position. Visual tracking (VT) neurons had selectivity in the direction of movement, signaling the movement in space. Many passive visual (PV) neurons were suppressed during eye movement, discriminating real from “self-induced” movement. A group of PV neurons sensitive to the depth movement responded to the changing image size. A group of neurons sensitive to the rotation of visual stimulus in space were also found in area 7a.

References (47)

  • DuffyF.H. et al.

    Eye movement-related inhibition of primate visual neurons

    Brain Res.

    (1975)
  • DunckerK.

    Über induzierte Bewegung

    Psychol. Forsch.

    (1929)
  • GogelW.C.

    Convergence as a cue to absolute distance

    J. Psychol.

    (1961)
  • HofstenC. von

    The role of convergence in visual space perception

    Vision Res.

    (1976)
  • HolmesG.

    Disturbances of visual orientation

    Brit. J. Ophthal.

    (1918)
    HolmesG.

    Disturbances of visual orientation

    Brit. J. Ophthal.

    (1918)
  • vonHolst E.

    Aktive Leistungen der menschlichen Gesichtswahrnehmung

    Studium Generale

    (1957)
  • HolstE. von et al.

    Das Reafferenzprinzip (Wechselwirkungen zwischen Zentralnervensystem und Peripherie)

    Naturwissenschafte

    (1950)
  • HyvärinenJ. et al.

    Function of the parietal associative area 7 as revealed from cellular discharges in alert monkeys

    Brain

    (1974)
  • IttelsonW.H. et al.

    Accommodation, convergence and their relation to apparent distance

    J. Psychol.

    (1950)
  • JohanssonG. et al.

    Perceived rotary motion from changes in a straight line

    Percept. Psychophys.

    (1968)
  • JungR.

    Neurophysiological and psychophysical correlates in vision research

  • LeinonenL.

    Functional properties of neurons in the posterior part of area 7 in awake monkey

    Acta physiol. scand.

    (1980)
  • LynchJ.C. et al.

    Parietal lobe mechanisms for directed visual attention

    J. Neurophysiol.

    (1977)
  • Cited by (108)

    • Bio-plausible visual neural network for spatio-temporally spiral motion perception

      2018, Neurocomputing
      Citation Excerpt :

      These basic patterns can be synthesized to produce various kinds of visual motions and form a motion pattern space. Correspondingly, there are special visual motion selective neurons in animals’ cerebral cortex with different motion preference characteristics, i.e., translation, radial, and rotation neurons [3–13]. These neurons whose functional properties have been explained by computational models can respond preferentially to translational, radial, and rotational motion stimuli [14–23].

    • Depth perception from moving cast shadow in macaque monkey

      2015, Behavioural Brain Research
      Citation Excerpt :

      However, only a few studies have so far investigated the neuronal responses to the motion of a surface in depth. Sakata et al. found that neurons in area 7a are selective to the approaching and receding motion of a disc presented in front of monkeys [22]. Recently, Sanada and DeAngelis revealed that neurons in MT are selective to the motion in depth of a surface, and this selectivity is driven by a difference in interocular image velocities on the two retinae [23].

    View all citing articles on Scopus
    *

    Present address: Department of Neurophysiology, Institute of Brain Research, School of Medicine, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

    Present address: Department of Psychology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89557, U.S.A.

    View full text