Regular paper
Dopamine D2 receptors are unevenly distributed in the rat hippocampus and are modulated differently than in striatum

https://doi.org/10.1016/0922-4106(93)90123-QGet rights and content

Abstract

The characteristics of dopamine (DA) D2 receptors were studied in rat hippocampus and for comparison in striatum using the [3H]spiperone radioreceptor assay in vitro. D2 receptors exhibit a bimodal distribution along the length of the hippocampus. Heterogeneity also exists in the transverse axis with high densities in themolecular layers of the subiculum and CA1 plus CA2. As in the striatum, D2 receptors in both dorsal and ventral hippocampus display high and low affinity states for agonists, but all three regions differ with regard to the percentage of receptors in these states. The modulation of these affinity states by GTP, Mg2+ and the iron-chelator, 1,1-O-phenanthroline, differs markedly between dorsal and ventral hippocampus, and between these regions and the striatum. A new model for the modulation of the affinity of D2 receptors for agonists is presented. These data suggest the presence of regional differences in the composition of the D2 receptor-regulatory protein complex.

References (40)

  • E. Kari et al.

    [3H]Imipramine binding in the retinas of chickens and pigs

    Exp. Eye Res.

    (1988)
  • C. Köhler et al.

    Dopamine D2 receptors in the rat, monkey and postmortem human hippocampus. An autoradiographic study using the novel D2-selective ligand 125I-NCQ 298

    Neurosci. Lett.

    (1991)
  • E.K. Richfield et al.

    Properties of D2 receptor autoradiography: high percentage of high affinity agonist sites and increased nucleotide sensitivity in tissue sections

    Brain Res.

    (1986)
  • P. Seeman et al.

    Neuroleptic/dopamine receptors: search for new g-linked receptors

    Eur. J. Pharmacol.

    (1990)
  • S.H. Simmonds et al.

    Guanine nucleotide effects on agonist binding at D2 receptors in bovine anterior pituitary

    Biochem. Pharmacol.

    (1986)
  • J. Van der Weide et al.

    Autoradiographic localization of dopamine D-2 receptors in the rat brain using the new antagonist [3H]N-0437

    Neurosci. Lett.

    (1987)
  • C. Verney et al.

    Morphological evidence for a dopaminergic terminal field in the hippocampal formation of young and adult

    Neuroscience

    (1985)
  • L.S. Benardo et al.

    Dopamine modulates a Ca2+-activated potassium conductance in mammalian hippocampal pyramidal cells

    Nature

    (1982)
  • D. Ben-Shachar et al.

    Effect of iron chelators on dopamine D2 receptors

    J. Neurochem.

    (1985)
  • S. Bischoff

    Mesohippocampal dopamine system. Characterization, functional and clinical implications

  • Cited by (18)

    View all citing articles on Scopus

    Part of this work has been presented at the 9th Congress of the European Neuroscience Association, 8–12 September 1985, Oxford, UK.

    View full text