Multiple mechanisms for contrast adaptation in the retina

Neuron. 2002 Dec 5;36(5):781-3. doi: 10.1016/s0896-6273(02)01100-5.

Abstract

The retina adapts to average light intensity but also to the range of light intensities (contrast). A study by Baccus and Meister, in this issue of Neuron, identifies three ways that ganglion cells and interneurons adapt to high contrast: shorten integration time, reduce gain, and depolarize. Only the depolarization decays, over tens of seconds.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / physiology
  • Adaptation, Ocular / physiology*
  • Contrast Sensitivity / physiology*
  • Electrophysiology
  • Light
  • Models, Biological
  • Retina / cytology*
  • Retina / metabolism*
  • Synapses / physiology
  • Time Factors