Evidence for wide range of time scales in oculomotor plant dynamics: implications for models of eye-movement control

Vision Res. 2005 Jun;45(12):1525-42. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2005.01.005.

Abstract

Oculomotor-plant dynamics are not well characterised, despite their importance for modelling eye-movement control. We analysed the time course of the globe's return after horizontal displacements in three rhesus monkeys lightly anaesthetised with ketamine. The eye-position traces were well fitted by a sum of four exponentials (time constants 0.012, 0.099, 0.46, 7.8 s). The two long time-constant terms accounted for 25% of plant compliance, and led to a model that accounted for hitherto unexplained features of ocular motoneuron firing such as (i) hysteresis, and (ii) the inability of a 2 time-constant model to fit data for both fast and slow eye-movements.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological / physiology
  • Animals
  • Cerebellum / physiology
  • Eye Movements / physiology*
  • Facial Muscles / physiology*
  • Macaca mulatta
  • Models, Animal
  • Motor Neurons / physiology
  • Principal Component Analysis / methods
  • Time Factors