Spatial interactions in apparent contrast: inhibitory effects among grating patterns of different spatial frequencies, spatial positions and orientations

Vision Res. 1991;31(11):1985-98. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(91)90193-9.

Abstract

Suppression of the apparent contrast of a small 4 cycle wide suprathreshold sine wave grating patch by a high contrast sine wave grating surround pattern was studied as a function of the spatial frequency, orientation and spatial extent of the surround. The data are consistent with the existence of a complex network of inhibitory interconnections among mechanisms that mediate contrast perception. These connections must extend over spatial distances equivalent to more than 12 cycles of the central grating patch.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological / physiology
  • Contrast Sensitivity / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Inhibition, Psychological*