Microsaccadic responses in a bimodal oddball task

Psychol Res. 2009 Jan;73(1):23-33. doi: 10.1007/s00426-008-0142-x. Epub 2008 Mar 5.

Abstract

In a visual oddball task the presentation of rare targets induces a prolonged microsaccadic inhibition as compared to standards. Here, we replicated this effect also in the auditory modality. In addition, although auditory standards induced a more limited modulation of microsaccadic frequency as compared to visual standards, auditory oddballs induced a prolonged microsaccadic inhibition. With bimodal standard stimuli the microsaccadic response was determined by the attended modality, resembling that produced by attended unimodal stimuli. The present findings support the idea that the microsaccadic response to oddball and standard stimuli is partly driven by cognitive mechanisms common to both the visual and the auditory modality, and that microsaccades can be used as an implicit behavioral measure of ongoing cognitive processes.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation
  • Adult
  • Attention / physiology*
  • Auditory Perception / physiology*
  • Cognition / physiology
  • Female
  • Fixation, Ocular / physiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neural Inhibition / physiology
  • Oculomotor Muscles / physiology
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Psychomotor Performance
  • Reaction Time / physiology
  • Saccades / physiology*
  • Visual Perception / physiology*