A simple structure encodes G protein-activating function of the IGF-II/mannose 6-phosphate receptor

Cell. 1990 Aug 24;62(4):709-17. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90116-v.

Abstract

The insulin-like growth factor-II/mannose 6-phosphate receptor (IGF-II/man6PR) can directly interact with and activate Gi-2, a GTP binding protein (G protein). We found that the segment of residues 2410-2423 in the human IGF-II/man6PR activates Gi-2 in a manner similar to G-coupled receptors. We observed a hierarchy of the segment action when tested on various G proteins, with an order of Gi-2 greater than Gi-1 approximately Gi-3 greater than Go. The segment had no effect on Gs or low molecular weight G proteins. The segment action depended on its primary structure and was potentiated when the segment was connected with a part of the receptor transmembrane region. Finally, the Gi-2-activating function of the human IGF-II/man6PR could be blocked by an antibody against the segment, indicating a critical role for this small region of the receptor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cytoplasm
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / physiology*
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)
  • Guanosine Diphosphate / metabolism
  • Guanosine Triphosphate / analogs & derivatives
  • Guanosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Immunologic Techniques
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Magnesium / pharmacology
  • Mannosephosphates
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism
  • Phospholipids / pharmacology
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / physiology*
  • Receptors, Somatomedin
  • Signal Transduction
  • Somatomedins / physiology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thionucleotides / metabolism
  • Virulence Factors, Bordetella / pharmacology

Substances

  • Mannosephosphates
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Phospholipids
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Receptors, Somatomedin
  • Somatomedins
  • Thionucleotides
  • Virulence Factors, Bordetella
  • Guanosine Diphosphate
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)
  • Guanosine Triphosphate
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Magnesium