The hypersensitive response (HR) is a type of strong immune response found in plants that
is accompanied by localized cell death. However, it is unclear how HR can block a broad …

Plant immune responses triggered upon recognition of microbe‐associated molecular
patterns ( MAMP s) typically restrict pathogen growth without a host cell death response. We …

Physicochemical properties of five sweetpotato starches differing in gelatinization temperature
were examined. The gelatinization temperature of Koganesengan starch, an ordinary …

Arabidopsis non‐host resistance against non‐adapted fungal pathogens including Colletotrichum
fungi consists of pre‐invasive and post‐invasive immune responses. Here we report …

Mutant mice lacking the glutamate receptor subunit δ2 exhibit changes in the structure and
function of the cerebellar cortex. The most prominent functional feature is a deficiency in the …

In the Limax central nervous system, the procerebrum is thought to be the locus of odor
information processing and odor memory retention, but little is known about the input pathway of …

Background Evaluation of glycated hemoglobin determination methods in patients with
clinically silent hemoglobin variants. Methods HbA 1c results were determined with various …

Surgical resection represents the only radical treatment for liver metastases from colorectal
cancer, and has been investigated at many centers. Prospective comparative studies are …

Pharmaceutical companies incorporate different features into the trials for new drug applications
(NDAs) to render them efficient, making use of their experience. The objective of this …

Electro-oxidative Wacker-type reaction has been developed in PEG/CH3CN thermomorphic
biphasic system. The heterogeneous solution was turned into homogeneous solution with …